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Armenian–Kurdish relations
Armenian–Kurdish relations covers the historical relations between the Kurds and the Armenians.
==Ancient Armenia and Corduene==
Ancient Corduene, identified as Kurdistan in some sources〔(Kurds. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-07 )〕 was twice incorporated into the Kingdom of Armenia. The first period was in the first century BC from 90 to 66 AD as a vassal kingdom of Armenia. Corduene was then incorporated in the Roman Republic and remained in Roman hands for more than four centuries. In the late fourth century AD, it became a part of Armenia for the second time (in 384) and remained as such until 428 AD. Its area was much smaller than what is now called Kurdistan, and was mainly concentrated in the south of Lake Van and around Diyarbakir.
Armenians referred to the inhabitants of Corduene as ''Korduk''. This name found its way into Greek documents and Xenophon used the Hellenized form of the name, Karduchoi (''Kαρδoύχoι''). According to Strabo, the region of Corduene (''Γορδυηνή'', also ''Γoρδυαία όρη'' "Gordyaean Mts.") referred to the mountains between Diyarbakir and Mush. The term "Karduchoi" is a Greek term and it derives from the words "kard-" (καρδιά = heart) and "-uchoi" (-ούχοι = owners). It symbolizes the heart they had to face their enemies.〔"Kurds", ''E.J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913–1936'', p. 1133, By M. Th Houtsma Published by BRILL, ISBN 90-04-08265-4, ISBN 978-90-04-08265-6〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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